ܡܕܝܕ ܒܛܠܠܐ ܕܡܪܕܝܢ ܚܝܐ، ܐܠܐ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ̇ ܪܘܚܐ ܕܝܠܗ̇. ܥܡ ܒ̈ܬܝܗ̇ ܕܟܐܦܐ ܫܥܘܬܐ، ܡܓܕ̈ܠܐ ܕܢ̈ܩܘܫܐ ܕܥܕ̈ܬܗ̇، ܫܘܩܐ ܕܡܠܐ ܩܠܐ ܕܨܝܘܓ̈ܐ، ܘܕܝܪ̈ܐ ܥܬܝ̈ܩܐ ܕܚܕܪܝܗ̇، ܗܕܐ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܠܒܐ ܕܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ ܝܬܒܐ. ܣܓܝ̈ܐܐ ܡܢ ܡܗܠܟ̈ܢܐ ܠܝܘܡܐ ܚܕ ܒܠܚܘܕ ܡܢ ܡܪܕܝܢ ܐܬܝܢ، ܐܠܐ ܡܕܝܕ ܫܘܝܐ ܕܢܬܝܕܥ ܒܢܝܚܘܬܐ، ܫܒܝܠܐ ܒܬܪ ܫܒܝܠܐ. ܒܗܢܐ ܡܕܪܫܢܐ ܟܢܫܢ ܕܘܟ̈ܝܬܐ ܕܠܐ ܘܠܐ ܕܬܫܒܘܩ ܒܡܕܝܕ، ܥܡ ܡܠ̈ܐ ܡܥܕܪ̈ܢܝܬܐ ܠܐܘܪܚܟ.
- ܪܘܚܩܐ ܠܡܪܕܝܢ
- ~70 km، ܫܥܬܐ ܚܕܐ
- ܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ
- ~23 km
- ܙܒܢܐ ܕܡܬܡܠܟ
- ܠܟܠ ܗܘ ܩܠܝܠ ܝܘܡܐ ܫܠܡܐ
- ܙܒܢܐ ܛܒܐ
- ܐܒܝܒܐ ܘܬܫܪ̈ܝܢ
ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܬܪ̈ܝܢ ܦܪ̈ܨܘܦܐ: ܡܕܝܕ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ ܘܐܣܛܠ
ܡܕܝܕ ܕܝܘܡܢܐ ܡܢ ܬܪ̈ܬܝܢ ܡܢ̈ܘܬܐ ܡܬܬܣܝܡܐ: ܡܢ ܚܕ ܓܒ ܡܕܝܕ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ ܥܡ ܒ̈ܬܐ ܕܟܐܦܐ ܘܫܒܝ̈ܠܐ ܐܠܝ̈ܨܐ ܘܥܕ̈ܬܐ، ܘܡܢ ܓܒܐ ܐܚܪܢܐ ܐܣܛܠ ܕܒܗ̇ ܒ̈ܝܬ ܫܘܠܛܢܐ ܘܒܢܝ̈ܢܐ ܚܕ̈ܬܐ. ܣܓܝ̈ܐܬܐ ܡܢ ܕܘܟ̈ܝܬܐ ܕܣܘܥܪܢܐ ܒܡܕܝܕ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ ܐܢܝܢ. ܐܢ ܒܡܕܒܪܢܝܬܐ ܙܥܘܪܬܐ ܡܢ ܡܪܕܝܢ ܐܬܐ ܐܢܬ، ܣܦܩ ܕܬܐܡܪ ܠܡܕܒܪܢܐ «Eski Midyat» ܕܢܚܬܟ ܩܪܝܒ ܠܫܒܒܘܬܐ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ.
1. ܒܝܬ ܐܟܣ̈ܢܝܐ ܕܡܕܝܕ (Konuk Evi)
ܒܢܝܢܐ ܕܝܬܝܪ ܡܬܣܥܪ ܒܡܕܝܕ ܗܘ ܒܝܬ ܐܟܣ̈ܢܝܐ ܕܥܠ ܚܕܐ ܡܢ ܕܘܟ̈ܝܬܐ ܪ̈ܡܬܐ ܕܡܕܝܢܬܐ. ܐܓܪܐ ܥܬܝܩܐ ܕܝܠܗ ܡܢ ܫܢܬ 1850 ܗܘ، ܘܒܬܘܣܦ̈ܬܐ ܕܒܬܪܟܢ ܠܐܪܒܥܐ ܐܓܪ̈ܐ ܡܛܐ. ܕܪܬܐ ܡܨܥܝܬܐ، ܩܢ̈ܛܪܐ ܓܠܝ̈ܦܐ ܕܬܪ̈ܥܐ ܘܕܟ̈ܘܐ ܘܐܓܪ̈ܐ ܥܡ ܣܝ̈ܓܐ ܕܟܐܦܐ ܡܢ ܦܐܬ̈ܐ ܫܦܝܪ̈ܐ ܐܢܘܢ ܕܐܘܡܢܘܬܐ ܕܟܐܦܐ ܕܡܕܝܕ. ܚܙܬܐ ܕܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܡܢ ܐܓܪܗ ܕܒܝܬ ܐܟܣ̈ܢܝܐ، ܕܗܘܐ ܕܘܟܬܐ ܕܨܘܪܬܐ ܠܡܣܪ̈ܩܐ ܣܓܝ̈ܐܐ ܕܬܠܒܙܝܘܢ، ܠܐ ܡܬܛܥܝܢܐ ܗܝ، ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ ܒܡܥܪܒ ܫܡܫܐ.
2. ܫܒܝ̈ܠܐ ܕܟܐܦܐ ܕܡܕܝܕ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ
ܐܘܪܚܐ ܫܪܝܪܬܐ ܠܡܝܕܥ ܠܡܕܝܕ ܗܝ ܠܡܗܠܟܘ ܕܠܐ ܢܝܫܐ ܒܫܒܝ̈ܠܐ ܐܠܝ̈ܨܐ ܕܡܕܝܕ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ. ܒܟܠ ܙܘܝܬܐ ܡܬܚܙܝܢ ܒ̈ܬܐ ܕܟܐܦܐ ܕܓܝܪܐ ܫܥܘܬܐ ܕܡܬܓܠܦܐ ܟܕ ܪܟܝܟܐ ܘܡܬܩܫܝܐ ܥܡ ܙܒܢܐ، ܕܪ̈ܬܐ ܕܗܦܝܟ̈ܢ ܠܓܘ ܘܐܦ̈ܐ ܕܥܒܝܕ̈ܢ ܐܝܟ ܓܕܠܐ. ܠܐ ܬܛܥܐ ܕܬܪܝܡ ܥܝ̈ܢܝܟ ܠܩܢ̈ܛܪܐ ܕܟ̈ܘܐ، ܠܩܫ̈ܬܐ ܕܬܪ̈ܥܐ ܘܠܣܦ̈ܘܬܐ ܕܐܓܪ̈ܐ. ܬܫܥܝܬܐ ܕܗܕܐ ܐܪܕܝܟܠܘܬܐ ܒܡܐܡܪܐ ܒ̈ܬܐ ܕܟܐܦܐ ܕܡܕܝܕ ܐܫܬܥܝܢ.
3. ܥܕ̈ܬܐ
ܥܕܡܐ ܠܪܫܐ ܕܕܪܐ ܥܣܪܝܢܝܐ، ܡܕܝܕ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܡܫܝܚܝܬܐ ܗܘܬ ܒܣܘܓܐܗ̇، ܘܥܕܡܐ ܠܝܘܡܢܐ ܥܕ̈ܬܐ ܣܓܝ̈ܐܬܐ ܐܝܬ ܒܗ̇ ܕܥܬܝ̈ܩܢ ܡܢ ܥܣܪ̈ܝܢ ܘܐܦ ܡܢ ܡܐܐ ܫܢ̈ܝܢ. ܡܢܗܝܢ ܕܥܕܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ ܬܪܝܨܬ ܫܘܒܚܐ ܐܢܝܢ، ܘܡܢܗܝܢ ܕܟܢܘ̈ܫܝܐ ܩܬܘܠܝܩ̈ܝܐ ܘܦܪܘܛܣܛܢ̈ܛܝܐ.
ܥܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܒܪܨܘܡܐ ܩܪܝܒ ܠܫܘܩܐ ܒܠܒܐ ܕܡܕܝܕ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ ܩܝܡܐ؛ ܒܢܝܢܐ ܕܝܘܡܢܐ ܒܕܪܐ ܥܣܪܝܢܝܐ ܬܘܒ ܐܬܒܢܝ. ܥܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܫܡܘܢܝ ܟܘܪܣܝܐ ܗܝ ܕܐܦܣܩܘܦܐ ܕܐܬܪܐ. ܥܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܫܪܒܝܠ ܒܫܢ̈ܝܐ ܕ1950 ܐܬܒܢܝܬ ܘܡܢ ܥܕ̈ܬܐ ܚܕ̈ܬܐ ܗܝ ܕܡܕܝܢܬܐ. ܥܕܬܐ ܪܒܬܐ ܦܪܘܛܣܛܢܛܝܬܐ ܕܥܠ ܪܡܬܐ ܐܝܟ ܫܢܬ 1900 ܐܬܒܢܝܬ، ܘܡܛܠ ܕܘܟܬܗ̇ ܪܡܬܐ ܡܬܚܙܝܐ ܒܚܙܘܐ ܕܡܕܝܢܬܐ.
ܥܕ̈ܬܐ ܠܐ ܐܡܝܢܐܝܬ ܦܬܝ̈ܚܢ؛ ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ ܒܝܘܡ̈ܬܐ ܕܫܒܬܐ ܡܨܐ ܐܢܬ ܕܬܫܟܚ ܬܪ̈ܥܐ ܐܚܝ̈ܕܐ. ܐܢ ܬܫܐܠ ܠܒܢܝ̈ ܫܒܒܘܬܐ ܐܘ ܠܡܫܡܫ̈ܢܐ ܕܥܕܬܐ، ܣܓܝ ܙܒ̈ܢܐ ܦܬܚܝܢ ܠܟ. ܒܣܘܥܪܢܐ، ܠܒܫܐ ܕܡܟܣܐ ܟܬܦ̈ܬܐ ܘܒܘܪ̈ܟܐ، ܫܠܝܐ ܒܙܒܢ ܬܫܡܫܬܐ ܘܫܐܠܬܐ ܩܕܡ ܨܘܪܬܐ، ܐܘܪ̈ܚܬܐ ܐܢܝܢ ܟܝ̈ܢܝܬܐ ܕܐܝܩܪܐ.
4. ܫܘܩܐ ܕܨܝܘܓ̈ܐ ܘܒܝܬ ܓܙܐ ܕܬܠܟܪܝ
ܫܘܩܐ ܕܡܕܝܕ ܡܠܐ ܒ̈ܝܬ ܐܘܡܢܘܬܐ ܕܒܗܘܢ ܐܘܡܢ̈ܐ ܚ̈ܘܛܐ ܕܣܐܡܐ ܕܩܛܝܢܝܢ ܐܝܟ ܣܥܪܐ ܦܬܠܝܢ ܘܥܒܕܝܢ ܬܠܟܪܝ. ܠܡܩܡ ܩܕܡ ܒ̈ܝܬ ܐܘܡܢܘܬܐ ܘܠܡܚܙܐ ܠܐܘܡܢ̈ܐ ܟܕ ܦܠܚܝܢ، ܡܢ ܡܕܡ̈ܐ ܒܣܝ̈ܡܐ ܗܘ ܕܡܬܥܒܕܝܢ ܒܡܕܝܕ. ܒܝܬ ܓܙܐ ܕܬܠܟܪܝ، ܕܦܬܚܬ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܡܕܝܕ ܒ10 ܒܟܢܘܢ ܩܕܝܡ 2023، ܒܫܒܒܘܬܐ ܕܐܟܓܐܩܝܐ ܒܐܬܪܐ ܥܬܝܩܐ ܕܫܘܩܐ ܐܝܬܘܗܝ، ܘܐܝܟ ܒܝܬ ܓܙܐ ܝܚܝܕܝܐ ܒܬܘܪܟܝܐ ܕܠܬܠܟܪܝ ܡܩܕܫ ܡܬܚܘܐ. ܬܫܥܝܬܐ ܕܗܕܐ ܐܘܡܢܘܬܐ ܒܡܐܡܪܐ ܬܠܟܪܝ ܕܡܕܝܕ ܡܨܐ ܐܢܬ ܕܬܩܪܐ.
5. ܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܐܒܪܗܡ ܘܡܪܝ ܗܒܝܠ
ܐܝܟ ܚܕ ܩܝܠܘܡܛܪܐ ܠܡܕܢܚܐ ܕܡܨܥܬܐ ܕܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܩܐܡ ܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܐܒܪܗܡ ܘܡܪܝ ܗܒܝܠ، ܚܕ ܡܢ ܒܢܝ̈ܢܐ ܪ̈ܘܪܒܐ ܕܥܕ̈ܬܐ ܒܡܕܝܕ. ܐܝܟ ܡܫܠܡܢܘܬܐ ܐܬܪܢܝܬܐ، ܒܕܪܐ ܚܡܝܫܝܐ ܐܫܬܬܐܣ ܡܢ ܬܪ̈ܝܢ ܕܝܪ̈ܝܐ، ܐܒܪܗܡ ܘܗܒܝܠ، ܐܝܟ ܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܬܢܣܒ ܠܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ. ܓܢܬܗ ܕܘܟܬܐ ܫܠܝܬܐ ܗܝ ܕܐܦ ܫܪ̈ܒܬܐ ܕܐܬܪܐ ܒܣܘܦ ܫܒܬܐ ܪܚܡܝܢ ܠܗ̇.
ܚܕܪ ܡܕܝܕ
ܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ (ܐܝܟ 23 km، 25 ܩܛܝܢ̈ܬܐ): ܕܐܫܬܬܐܣ ܒܫܢܬ 397 ܘܝܕܝܥ ܐܝܟ ܥܬܝܩܐ ܕܟܠ ܕܝܪ̈ܐ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܬܪ̈ܝܨܝ ܫܘܒܚܐ ܕܩܝܡܝܢ ܒܥܠܡܐ، ܠܐ ܡܫܬܒܩܢܐ ܗܘ ܒܟܠ ܐܘܪܚܐ ܠܡܕܝܕ. ܝܬܝܪ ܒܡܐܡܪܐ ܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ.
ܚܨܢ ܟܐܦܐ / Hasankeyf (ܐܝܟ 45 km، 40 ܩܛܝܢ̈ܬܐ): ܗܢܐ ܡܘܬܒܐ ܥܬܝܩܐ ܥܠ ܣܦܬܐ ܕܕܩܠܬ ܐܘܪܚܐ ܦܫܝܩܬܐ ܗܝ ܕܦܠܓܗ ܝܘܡܐ ܡܢ ܡܕܝܕ.
ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ ܕܡܪܕܝܢ (ܐܝܟ 70 km، ܫܥܬܐ ܚܕܐ): ܥܡ ܒ̈ܬܝܗ̇ ܪ̈ܘܪܒܐ ܕܟܐܦܐ ܘܚܙܬܐ ܕܦܩܥܬܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܢܗܪ̈ܝܢ، ܡܪܕܝܢ ܗܝ ܕܘܟܬܐ ܟܝܢܝܬܐ ܠܡܚܒܪܘ ܥܡ ܡܕܝܕ.
ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ ܕܕܪܐ (ܐܝܟ 78 km، 70 ܩܛܝܢ̈ܬܐ): ܥܠ ܐܘܪܚܐ ܕܡܪܕܝܢ، ܗܕܐ ܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܕܙܒܢܐ ܪܗܘܡܝܐ ܥܡ ܩܒܘ̈ܪܐ ܕܒܟܐܦܐ ܘܓܘܒ̈ܐ ܕܡܝ̈ܐ ܠܪ̈ܚܡܝ ܬܫܥܝܬܐ ܢܓܕܐ.
ܡܠ̈ܐ ܡܥܕܪ̈ܢܝܬܐ
ܐܝܟܢܐ ܡܛܝܢ؟ ܐܣܛܐܪܐ ܩܪܝܒܐ ܗܘ ܐܣܛܐܪܐ ܕܡܪܕܝܢ، ܐܝܟ 83 km ܡܢ ܡܕܝܕ. ܡܢ ܡܪܕܝܢ ܡܕܒܪ̈ܢܝܬܐ ܙܥܘܪ̈ܬܐ ܡܢ ܬܚܢܬܐ ܕܡܕܒܪ̈ܢܝܬܐ ܠܡܕܝܕ ܐܙܠ̈ܢ؛ ܠܐ ܒܫܥ̈ܐ ܝܕܝ̈ܥܬܐ ܐܠܐ ܟܕ ܡܠܝ̈ܢ ܢܦܩ̈ܢ. ܒܡܕܒܪܢܝܬܐ ܕܝܠܟ، ܐܘܪܚܐ ܐܝܟ ܫܥܬܐ ܚܕܐ ܢܓܕܐ.
ܐܡܬܝ ܐܙܠܝܢ؟ ܩܝ̈ܛܐ ܕܐܬܪܐ ܚܡܝ̈ܡܐ ܛܒ ܐܢܘܢ. ܙܒ̈ܢܐ ܢܝ̈ܚܐ ܕܣܘܥܪܢܐ ܐܒܝܒܐ ܘܬܫܪ̈ܝܢ ܐܢܘܢ. ܬܫܪ̈ܝܢ ܐܦ ܥܡ ܙܒܢܐ ܕܩܛܦܐ ܕܥܢ̈ܒܐ ܒܐܬܪܐ ܡܬܦܓܥܝܢ، ܡܫܠܡܢܘܬܐ ܕܐܫܬܥܝܢ ܒܡܐܡܪܐ ܩܛܦܐ ܕܥܢ̈ܒܐ ܒܛܘܪ ܥܒܕܝܢ.
ܟܡܐ ܡܩܘܝܢ؟ ܦܠܓܗ ܝܘܡܐ ܡܨܐ ܕܢܬܚܙܐ ܣܦܩ ܠܡܕܝܕ ܥܬܝܩܬܐ ܘܠܒܝܬ ܐܟܣ̈ܢܝܐ، ܐܠܐ ܡܡܠܟܝܢܢ ܕܠܥܕ̈ܬܐ ܘܠܫܘܩܐ ܘܠܕܝܪܐ ܕܡܪܝ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ ܠܟܠ ܗܘ ܩܠܝܠ ܝܘܡܐ ܫܠܡܐ ܬܦܪܫ. ܠܡܒܬ ܠܠܝܐ ܚܕ ܝܗܒ ܠܟ ܦܘܪܣܐ ܕܬܚܙܐ ܠܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܡܥܪܒ ܫܡܫܐ ܘܒܫܠܝܐ ܕܨܦܪܐ.
ܡܒܘ̈ܥܐ: Midyat, Wikipedia; “Midyat & Mor Gabriel Monastery: Exploring the Tur Abdin Plateau,” Sailingstone Travel; “The Monastery of Mor Abrohom and Mor Hobel,” Orígenes de Europa; Mardin Telkari Müzesi, Küre Ansiklopedi. ܪ̈ܘܚܩܐ ܒܝܕ OpenStreetMap ܐܬܚܫܒܘ.
